Ankaj Gupta
December 25, 2018

How node.js is different from PHP and ASP ?

Node.js is different from PHP and ASP

A quick look at how request handling differs between Node.js (event-driven, non‑blocking) and traditional platforms like PHP/ASP (threaded, blocking).

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How Node.js handles requests

  • Node.js sends the request to the server.

  • Picks new requests without waiting for the current one to finish (non‑blocking).

  • When a request completes, data is returned to the client via callbacks/promises.

  • Eliminates idle waiting; continues processing the next request immediately.

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How PHP/ASP handle requests

  • Sends a request to the server.

  • Waits until the request is completed (blocking per request/thread).

  • Returns data only after completion.

  • Then sends the next request.

Key differences

  • Concurrency model: Node.js is event‑loop based; PHP/ASP rely on threads/process per request.

  • I/O strategy: Node.js non‑blocking I/O vs. typical blocking I/O stacks.

  • Resource usage: Node.js reuses a single event loop; PHP/ASP generally allocate per request.

  • Use cases: Node.js excels at real‑time, streaming, and chat; PHP/ASP suit request/response MVC apps.

Tip: In Node.js, prefer async/await with Promises to keep non‑blocking code readable and maintainable.

Node.js web development and designing

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